１２月７日

    December 7

　　每年的１２月７日是国际民航日。１９４４年１２月７日，５２个国家在美国芝加哥签署了国际民用航空公约（也称芝加哥公约）。根据芝加哥公约的规定，１９４７年４月４日，国际民航组织正式成立。１９９２年９月召开的国际民航组织第２９届大会作出决议，自芝加哥公约签署５０周年的１９９４年起，将每年的１２月７日定为“国际民航日”。

December 7th annual International Civil Aviation Day.December 7, 1944,The 52 countries of the Convention on International Civil Aviation, signed in Chicago(Also known as the Chicago Convention).According to the provisions of the Chicago Convention,April 4, 1947,ICAO formally established.A resolution of the 29th session of the ICAO Assembly, held in September 1992,Since 1994 the 50 anniversary of the signing of the Chicago Convention,Annually as on December 7"International Civil Aviation Day".

图为珍珠港事件发生时，港内浓烟滚滚。新华社发

Pictured Pearl Harbor incident,Smoke billowed from the inner harbor.Xinhua News Agency issued

　　１９４１年１２月７日，日本军队在２个小时内出动３５０余架飞机偷袭美国在太平洋夏威夷群岛上的重要的海军基地珍珠港，炸沉炸伤美军舰艇４０余艘，炸毁飞机２００多架，美军伤亡４０００多人。美军主力战舰“亚利桑那”号被炸弹击中沉没，舰上１１７７名将士全部殉难。次日，美国正式对日宣战，太平洋战争爆发。

December 7, 1941,Japanese army deployed more than 350 aircraft within two hours attack on the United States on the Hawaiian Islands in the Pacific naval base in Pearl Harbor,U.S. warships sunk wounding more than 40 vessels,Blow up the aircraft of more than 200 aircraft,U.S. casualties, more than 4,000 people.U.S. military main warships"Arizona"Was hit by a bomb sank,Of shipboard 1,177 officers and men of all martyrdom.The next day,The United States formally declared war on Japan,The outbreak of the Pacific War.

　　１９７０年１２月７日，联邦德国总理勃兰特在波兰首都华沙犹太人殉难纪念碑前下跪。

December 7, 1970,Federal German Chancellor Willy Brandt kneel before the Monument of the Polish capital Warsaw Jewish martyrdom.

 

 

这是郑律成与少年儿童在一起的资料照片。新华社发

Zheng Lucheng children together photo.Xinhua News Agency issued

　　１９７６年１２月７日，中国著名作曲家郑律成逝世，享年５９岁。郑律成生于朝鲜，１９５０年加入中国国籍。主要作品有《八路军进行曲》（即《中国人民解放军军歌》）《抗日骑兵队》《寄语阿郎》《延水谣》《生产谣》《朝鲜人民军进行曲》等。

December 7, 1976,Zheng Lucheng, a famous Chinese composer's death,Age of 59.Zheng Lucheng born in North Korea,1950 joined the Chinese nationality.The main works[Eighth Route Army march](That[People's Liberation Army military songs])[Anti-Japanese Sabres][Message Man Goes][Extension Knot][Production rumors][Korean People's Army march]Wait.

　　１９８５年１２月７日，南亚７国区域合作首脑会议在孟加拉国首都达卡开幕。在南亚地区历史上，７国首脑坐在一起共商区域合作大事，这是第一次。这次南亚首脑会议的主要日程，是成立南亚区域合作的正式组织“南亚区域合作联盟”，通过联盟宪章和一项联合宣言。

December 7, 1985,Seven countries of South Asia Regional Cooperation Summit opened in Dhaka, Bangladesh.In the history of South Asia,7 heads of state sit together and jointly discuss regional cooperation big,This is the first.The main agenda of the South Asian Summit,Formal organization of the establishment of the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation"South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC)",Union Charter and a Joint Declaration.

　　１９９０年１２月７日，邓小平同志为全国“双拥模范城”“双拥模范县”题字（双拥，即拥军优属，拥政爱民）。１９９１年１月，民政部、总政治部联合命名了第一批全国双拥模范城（县）。

December 7, 1990,Comrade Deng Xiaoping as the country"Support model city""Support exemplary County"Inscription(Shuangyong,That Yongjunyouzhu,Cherishing).January 1991,Ministry of Civil Affairs/The General Political Department jointly named the first batch of national support model city(County).

    1992年12月7日，由湖南省张家界国家森林公园、索溪峪、天子山等三大景区组成的武陵源风景名胜区，被联合国教科文组织列入“世界自然遗产保护名录”。新华社发

    December 7, 1992,From the Hunan Zhangjiajie National Forest Park/Suoxiyu/Tianzishan three scenic Wulingyuan scenic area,Was listed by UNESCO"World Natural Heritage List".Xinhua News Agency issued

　　１９９２年１２月７日，由湖南省张家界国家森林公园、索溪峪、天子山等三大景区组成的武陵源风景名胜区，被联合国教科文组织列入“世界自然遗产保护名录”。

December 7, 1992,From the Hunan Zhangjiajie National Forest Park/Suoxiyu/Tianzishan three scenic Wulingyuan scenic area,Was listed by UNESCO"World Natural Heritage List".

　　１９９６年１２月７日，美国“哥伦比亚”号航天飞机在创造了一次长时间的太空飞行（历时１７天１５小时５３分钟）后，返回肯尼迪航天中心。（新华社记者李晓建）

December 7, 1996,United States"Columbia"Space shuttle in the creation of a long space flight(Lasted 17 days 15 hours 53 minutes)After,Return to the Kennedy Space Center.(Xinhua News Agency reporter Li Xiaojian)