历史上的今天   １月２７日 Today in History   January 27

    这是2008年1月27日，一名游客参观耶路撒冷的亚德韦希姆大屠杀纪念馆，墙上挂满了在纳粹大屠杀中丧生的犹太人的照片。 新华社发

    January 27, 2008,A tourist to visit the Holocaust Memorial in Jerusalem 亚德韦希姆,With walls adorned with pictures of Jews killed in the Holocaust. Xinhua News Agency issued

    每年的１月２７日为联合国大会决定设立的“国际大屠杀纪念日”。２００５年１１月１日在联合国总部召开的第６０届联合国大会当天一致通过由１０４个国家共同发起的一项决议，将每年的１月２７日定为“国际大屠杀纪念日”。１月２７日这一天现已被英国、意大利、德国等许多国家定为纳粹大屠杀遇害者的纪念日。

    January 27 of each year, the United Nations General Assembly decided to establish"International Holocaust Remembrance Day".November 1, 2005, held at United Nations Headquarters, the 60th day of the United Nations General Assembly unanimously adopted a resolution co-sponsored by 104 countries,The January 27 of each year as"International Holocaust Remembrance Day".January 27 this day now/Italy/Germany and many other countries as the anniversary of the Nazi Holocaust killed.

    １７５６年１月２７日，莫扎特诞生。莫扎特生于奥地利萨尔兹堡，是伟大的奥地利天才作曲家。他５岁即开始作曲，被誉为“神童”。他一生创作了七十多部作品。代表作有：歌剧《费加罗的婚礼》《魔笛》等。此外还作有大量交响曲、协奏曲、钢琴曲和室内乐重奏。他于１７９１年在维也纳去世。

    January 27, 1756,Mozart was born.Mozart was born in Salzburg, Austria,The great Austrian genius composer.His 5-year-old started composing,Known as the"Child prodigy".His life has authored more than seventy Ministry works.Representative of:Opera[The Marriage of Figaro][The Magic Flute]Wait.In addition, as a large number of symphony/Concerto/Piano and chamber music trio.He died in Vienna in 1791.

    １９２６年１月２７日，电视诞生。在这一天，英国发明家约翰·贝尔德向伦敦皇家学院院士们展示了一种新型的、能够通过无线电传递活动图像的机器，贝尔德称他的发明为“电视”。２０世纪最有影响的大众传播媒介就这样诞生了。

    January 27, 1926,TV was born.On this day,British inventor John Baird to the Royal Academy in London have demonstrated a new/The machine moving image can be transmitted by radio,Baird said his invention for"TV".Most influential mass media of the 20th century was born.

    １９４５年１月２７日，苏联红军解放了波兰奥斯维辛纳粹集中营。二战期间，纳粹德国共屠杀了约６００万犹太人。奥斯威辛集中营是纳粹德国在第二次世界大战期间在波兰境内设立的最大的集中营，１１０万人包括大批犹太人在那里被杀害。

    January 27, 1945,Soviet Red Army liberated the Nazi concentration camp in Auschwitz, Poland.During World War II,Nazi Germany were massacred approximately six million Jews.Auschwitz was the largest concentration camps established in the territory of Poland by Nazi Germany during World War II,110 million people, including large numbers of Jews were killed there.

    １９６４年１月２７日，中华人民共和国和法兰西共和国发表联合公报，宣布两国建立外交关系。法国成为西方大国中第一个与新中国建交的国家。中法建交是新中国外交史上一个具有开创意义的大事件。法国位于欧洲西部，首都巴黎。

    January 27, 1964,People's Republic of China and the Republic of France issued a joint communique,Announced the establishment of diplomatic relations between the two countries.France became the Western powers in the first countries to establish diplomatic relations with New China.France established diplomatic relations diplomatic history of New China, a groundbreaking event.France located in Western Europe,Capital Paris.

    １９６７年１月２７日，美国阿波罗１号飞船起火造成３名宇航员丧生。

    January 27, 1967,The American Apollo 1 spacecraft fire killing three astronauts were killed.

这是登封王城岗古城堡遗址出土的陶器（资料照片）。新华社发

This is the Dengfeng Wangchenggang ancient castle ruins unearthed pottery(Profile photo).Xinhua News Agency issued

    １９７８年１月２７日，中国考古工作者在河南登封县发现夏朝最早的都城——阳城遗址。

    January 27, 1978,Chinese archaeological workers found the earliest capital of the Xia Dynasty - Yangcheng sites in Dengfeng County, Henan.

    １９９８年１月２７日，已有１２９年历史被誉为世界“音乐之城”的奥地利首都维也纳的音乐协会“金色大厅”里首次回荡着中国民族音乐的欢快旋律，由中国中央民族乐团演出的“虎年新春音乐会”使欧洲听众为之倾倒。这是中国民族音乐历史上第一次在有“音乐圣殿”之称的金色大厅展现风采。（新华社记者李晓建）

    January 27, 1998,Has a 129-year-old known as the world"City of Music"Austrian capital Vienna Music Association"Golden Hall"Where for the first time echoed with the cheerful melody of Chinese folk music,China Central Nationalities Orchestra performances"Year of the Tiger Chinese New Year Concert"European audience charmed.This is the first time in the history of Chinese folk music have"Music temple"Known as the Golden Hall show style.(Xinhua News Agency reporter Li Xiaojian)