中华人民共和国年鉴简介
中华人民共和国年鉴网是忠实记录中国改革开放和建设成就及国家方针政策的唯一综合性国家年鉴网,是为落实中央关于“开展数字化、网络化建设,做好方志资源的整合、共享与开发利用”的有关精神,打造网上国史馆,推进国家史志信息化的建设的具体举措。中国年鉴网通过推出“阅后即定”等新技术,让历史能定时凝固下来,致力为每个行业、地区、单位、个人提供网上与移动历史空间,让每个行业、地区、单位以及个人都有自己的一部史记,都能在历史上写下浓墨重彩的一笔。
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10月8日:中国第一个天然石油基地建成--国家形象
历史上的今天 10月8日 Today in History October 8
每年的10月8日为我国高血压日。高血压是致病原因复杂的慢性病,随着病情的发展而累及心、脑、肾及血管,致死致残率极高。为提高社会各界对高血压严重危害的认识,动员社会上一切力量投入高血压防治事业,1988年卫生部决定设立全国高血压日。
For our October 8th annual hypertension.Hypertension causes of complex chronic diseases,As the disease progresses, involving the heart/Brain/Kidney and blood vessels,Lethal morbidity high.To raise community awareness of the serious harm of hypertension,Cause of hypertension prevention and control all their efforts to mobilize the community,In 1988 the Ministry of Health decided to establish the National Hypertension Day.
1669年10月8日,荷兰伟大的画家伦勃朗逝世,享年63岁。代表作有油画《自画像》《母亲像》,蚀版画《亚里士多德凝视荷马的半身雕像》《三个十字》等。
October 8, 1669,The death of the great Dutch painter Rembrandt,Age of 63 years.Masterpiece painting[Self-portrait][Mother like],Etching[The Aristotle gaze Homer busts][Three cross]Wait.
1938年10月8日,台湾省爆发反对日本侵占的反战运动,日军大肆镇压屠杀民众200余人。
October 8, 1938,Taiwan Province of the outbreak of the anti-war movement against the Japanese occupation,The Japanese troops wantonly repression massacred more than 200 people.
1949年10月8日,中华人民共和国发行第一套邮票《庆祝中国人民政治协商会议第一届全体会议》,纪念邮票全套4枚,图案为北京天安门和宫灯,由上海商务印书馆印制。
October 8, 1949,People's Republic of China issued a set of stamps[Celebration of the first plenary session of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC)],Commemorative stamps, set of 4,Pattern for Beijing's Tiananmen Square and lanterns,Printed by the Shanghai Commercial Press.
1955年10月8日,被美国政府非法软禁达5年之久的中国著名科学家钱学森冲破重重阻力回到祖国。
October 8, 1955,U.S. government illegal house arrest for five years, the famous Chinese scientist Qian Xuesen overcame many obstacles to return to the motherland.
新华社发
Xinhua News Agency issued
1957年10月8日,中国第一个天然石油基地——玉门油矿基本建成,成为一座拥有地质勘探、钻井、采油、炼油、机械修配、油田建设和石油科学研究等部门的大型石油联合企业。
October 8, 1957,Basically built a natural oil base - Yumen oil fields,Become a has geological exploration/Drilling/Oil recovery/Refining/Machinery repair/Oilfield construction and oil scientific research departments of large oil conglomerate.
1959年10月8日,中央档案馆在北京西郊落成。最早设有三个档案部:中共中央档案部、中央国家机关档案部、明清档案部。它的建立使我国重要的历史档案分别有了集中保管的地方,为党和国家各项研究工作使用这些材料,提供了便利的条件。
October 8, 1959,Central Archives in the completion of the western suburbs of Beijing.The first has three Archives Department:Archives Department of the CPC Central Committee/Central state organs files section/Archives Department of the Ming and Qing Dynasties.It was created so that our important historical archives With Central Depository,Use of these materials for the research work of the party and the state,Provide convenient conditions.
图为1990年4月15日,美国“哈勃”太空望远镜成功进入轨道的资料照片。新华社发
Pictured April 15, 1990,United States"Hubble"Space Telescope into orbit successfully profile photo.Xinhua News Agency issued
1998年10月8日,美国宇航局于1990年4月发射的太空望远镜——哈勃,发现迄今最遥远的星系。哈勃望远镜装备的仪器可以帮助天文学家们窥探到宇宙形成后约10亿年时的宇宙早期面貌。(新华社记者李晓建)
October 8, 1998,NASA Space Telescope was launched in April 1990 - Hubble,Found that by far the most distant galaxies.Instrument of the Hubble telescope and equipment can help astronomers a glimpse into the formation of the universe some 10 billion years of the universe early look.(Xinhua News Agency reporter Li Xiaojian)