中华人民共和国年鉴简介
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12月19日：钱钟书逝世--中国年鉴社
新华社北京１２月１８日电 历史上的今天
Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, December 18 - History today
１２月１９日
December 19
每年的１２月１９日是南南合作日。联合国大会于２００３年１２月通过决议，将每年的１２月１９日定为“南南合作日”，以增强人们对南南合作重要性的认识，并促进这一合作进程。
December 19 of each year, the South-South Cooperation.United Nations General Assembly adopted a resolution in December 2003,To December 19 of each year as"South-South Cooperation",To enhance people's awareness of the importance of South-South cooperation,And to contribute to this process of cooperation.
１８４８年１２月１９日，英国著名作家艾米丽·勃朗特逝世，年仅３１岁。她在１８４７年出版的长篇小说《呼啸山庄》被誉为第一部社会革命小说。
December 19, 1848,The death of famous British writer Emily Bronte,Only 31 years old.In 1847, she published the novel[Wuthering Heights]Known as the first social revolution novel.
这是美国宇航员尤金·塞尔南于1972年12月乘“阿波罗17号”宇宙飞船登月后，在月球上行走的资料照片。新华社发
American astronaut Eugene Cernan in December 1972 by"Apollo 17"Spacecraft landing on the moon,Photo of walking on the moon.Xinhua News Agency issued
１９７２年１２月１９日，在完成了系列登月计划中历时最长的一次使命后，“阿波罗１７号”飞船溅落太平洋，美国“阿波罗”登月计划全部结束。“阿波罗”计划耗资２５０亿美元，共进行了１６次载人飞往月球的飞行。
December 19, 1972,After one of the longest mission in the completion of a series of lunar landing program,"Apollo 17"Spacecraft splashed down Pacific,United States"Apollo"Moon program all over."Apollo"Plans to spend $ 25 billion,16 manned flight to the Moon.
１９８４年１２月１９日，中英关于香港问题的联合声明在北京人民大会堂正式签字。联合声明圆满解决了中国恢复对香港行使主权的问题，也为香港的长期繁荣和稳定提供了坚实的基础。
December 19, 1984,The official signing of the Sino-British Joint Declaration on the Question of Hong Kong in the Great Hall of the People in Beijing.China resumed the exercise of sovereignty over Hong Kong joint statement satisfactorily resolved,Also provides a solid foundation for long-term prosperity and stability of Hong Kong.
１９８４年１２月１９日，中国加入《保护工业产权巴黎公约》。《巴黎公约》于１８８３年３月２０日在巴黎签订，１８８４年７月６日生效。《巴黎公约》保护的对象是专利、实用新型、外观设计、商标、服务标记、厂商名称、货源标记、原产地名称以及制止不正当竞争。
December 19, 1984,China's accession to[Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property].[Paris Convention]Signed in Paris on March 20, 1883,Came into effect on July 6, 1884.[Paris Convention]Object is patent protection/Utility model/Designs/Trademark/Service marks/Vendor name/Indications of source/Designations of origin and unfair competition.
１９８８年１２月１９日，中国著名科学家、科普作家高士其在北京逝世，终年８３岁。
December 19, 1988,Chinese famous scientist/Science writer Goldsmith died in Beijing,Aged 83 years.
图为20世纪80年代钱钟书先生和夫人杨绛在北京南沙沟家中阳台合影。新华社发
Pictured 1980s, Mr. Qian Zhongshu and his wife Yang Jiang in Beijing Nanshagou, home balcony photo.Xinhua News Agency issued
１９９８年１２月１９日，中国著名学者、作家钱钟书在北京逝世，享年８８岁。
December 19, 1998,Famous Chinese scholar/Writer Qian Zhongshu, passed away in Beijing,The age of 88.
１９９９年１２月１９日，中国国家主席江泽民率中国政府代表团抵达澳门，出席中葡两国政府澳门政权交接仪式。１９日深夜，中葡两国政府澳门政权交接仪式在刚刚建成的澳门文化中心花园馆举行。中华人民共和国主席江泽民宣告，中国政府对澳门恢复行使主权。交接仪式后，中华人民共和国澳门特别行政区政府成立暨特区政府宣誓就职仪式在澳门综艺馆举行，江泽民主席向全世界郑重宣告，中华人民共和国澳门特别行政区政府成立。朱镕基总理宣布《中华人民共和国澳门特别行政区基本法》从即日（１２月２０日）起开始实施。
December 19, 1999,Chinese President Jiang Zemin led a Chinese government delegation arrived in Macao,Macao Handover Ceremony attended the two governments and Portugal.19 midnight,The two governments and Portugal Macao Handover Ceremony held at the Macau Cultural Centre Garden Pavilion in the just-completed.President Jiang Zemin of the People's Republic of China declared,The Chinese government resumed the exercise of sovereignty over Macao.After the handover ceremony,The Government of the Macao Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China was established and the SAR Government was sworn in ceremony was held at the Macau Forum,President Jiang Zemin solemnly declared to the world,The establishment of the Government of the Macao Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China.Premier Zhu Rongji announced[The Basic Law of the Macao Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China]From now on(December 20)Implemented since.
１９９９年１２月１９日，中华人民共和国中央军委主席江泽民发布了中国人民解放军驻澳门部队进驻澳门特别行政区的命令。１２月２０日，人民解放军驻澳门部队全面展开防务。
December 19, 1999,The chairman of the Central Military Commission of the People's Republic of China Jiang Zemin issued a command of the PLA garrison in Macao Special Administrative Region.December 20,People's Liberation Army troops stationed in Macao in full swing defense.
２０００年１２月１９日，中国政府发表《中国２１世纪人口与发展》白皮书，系统地提出了解决人口与发展问题的目标与原则，详细规划了解决人口与发展问题的行动计划和保障措施。白皮书全文约１．２万字，分为５个部分：前言、现状与前景、目标与原则、行动计划、保障原则。（新华社记者李晓建）
December 19, 2000,Chinese Government issued[Population and Development of China in the 21st century]White paper,Proposed the objectives and principles of population and development issues.,Detailed planning of the action plan to address population and development issues and safeguards.White paper of approximately 12,000 words,Is divided into five parts:Foreword/Status and Prospects/Objectives and Principles/Action Plan/Protection principles.(Xinhua News Agency reporter Li Xiaojian)