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12月24日：全国劳动模范吴吉昌逝世--总结经验
历史上的今天 １２月２４日 Today in History December 24
１９３６年１２月２４日，周恩来作为中共中央全权代表在西安与发动西安事变的张学良、杨虎城共同商讨并进行同南京方面的谈判。２４日晚，周恩来会见蒋介石，当面向蒋介石说明中国共产党抗日救国的政策，迫使蒋接受如下条件：改组国民党和国民政府，驱逐亲日派，容纳抗日分子；释放上海爱国领袖和一切政治犯，保证人民自由；停止“剿共”，联合红军抗日；召集各党各派各界各军的救国会议，决定抗日救亡方针；与同情中国抗日的国家建立合作关系等。
December 24, 1936,Zhou Enlai as the CPC Central Committee Plenipotentiary in Xi'an Chang, launched the Xi'an Incident/YangHuCheng discuss negotiations with Nanjing.The evening of 24,Zhou Enlai met with Chiang Kai-shek,When facing the Chiang Kai-shek to the policies of the Chinese Communist Party anti-Japanese national salvation,Force Chiang accept following conditions:Reorganizing the Kuomintang and the National Government,The expulsion of the pro-Japanese,To accommodate the anti-Japanese elements;To release Shanghai patriotic leaders and all political prisoners,To ensure the freedom of the people;Stop"Destruction of the Communists",Joint Red Army against Japan;Convene political parties and groups from all walks of life and all armed forces of the National Salvation Conference,The decision of the anti-Japanese national salvation guidelines;Establish cooperative relations with countries sympathetic to the Chinese anti-Japanese.
１９８５年１２月２４日，国务院、中央军委决定，在合并军事学院、政治学院、后勤学院的基础上，成立国防大学。张震被任命为国防大学首任校长。
December 24, 1985,State council/CMC decided to,At the merger Military College/Political Science/On the basis of the Logistics Institute,The establishment of the National Defense University.Zhang Zhen was appointed to the National Defense University 's first president.
这是吴吉昌在进行防止雨水灌花的试验（1979年10月摄）。新华社发
Wuji Chang conducting trials to prevent rainwater irrigation spent(October 1979 photo).Xinhua News Agency issued
１９９２年１２月２４日，全国劳动模范吴吉昌逝世，享年８３岁。吴吉昌长期致力于探索棉花丰产规律，先后创造出“冷床育苗”等十多项棉花栽培新方法和“双秆棉”、“多秆两层”新株型棉，为提高棉花产量、解决棉花脱蕾落桃问题作出重大贡献。
December 24, 1992,National Model Worker Wuji Chang 's death,Age of 83.Wuji Chang long-term commitment to explore the Cotton High Yield law,Has created"Cooling bed nursery"Ten a number of new methods of cotton cultivation and the"Dual - stalk cotton"/"Multi - stalk two layers"New plant type cotton,In order to improve cotton production/Make a significant contribution to solve the cotton off bud drop peach.
２００２年１２月２４日，中国有史以来第一幅标示法定省级陆地行政区域界线的地图——１∶４００万《中华人民共和国行政区划图》出版发行。（新华社记者杨文荣）
December 24, 2002,The first one marked statutory provincial land administrative boundaries Maps - 1:400 000[Administrative Map of the People 's Republic of China]Publishing.(Xinhua News Agency reporter Yang Wenrong)