历史上的今天  ３月１０日 Today in History  March 10

    １８７２年３月１０日，意大利资产阶级革命家、思想家、作家、争取意大利统一和独立的战士马志尼逝世，享年６７岁。

    March 10, 1872,Italian bourgeois revolutionaries/Thinker/Writer/Soldiers to fight for the unity and independence of Italy, the death of Mazzini,The age of 67.

    这是2005年8月11日拍摄的美国新泽西州默里山贝尔实验室博物馆内的世界第一部电话。新华社发

    This is taken on August 11, 2005, Bell Laboratories, Murray Hill, New Jersey, USA, Museum, the world's first phone.Xinhua News Agency issued

    １８７６年３月１０日，美国发明家贝尔发明世界上第一部电话，并获美国专利局批准的电话专利。

    March 10, 1876,American inventor Bell invented the world's first phone,And approved by the United States Patent Office phone patents.

    １９６０年３月１０日，中国与尼泊尔关于中尼两国边界问题协定和经济援助协定签订。

    March 10, 1960,China and Nepal signed agreements on the Sino-Nepalese border issues between the two countries and economic aid agreements.

    １９８６年３月１０日，中国正式成为亚洲开发银行的成员。

    March 10, 1986,China officially became a member of the Asian Development Bank.

    １９８６年３月１０日，国务院在北京召开第一次全国城市经济体制改革工作会议。

    March 10, 1986,State Council held in Beijing, the first national urban economic reform work conference.

    左图：中国大陆首例试管婴儿郑萌珠出生时的情景。右图：2008年2月25日，在北京举行的“首例试管婴儿诞生20周年庆祝活动”上，郑萌珠怀抱一名4个月大的试管婴儿。 新华社发

    Left:Zheng Meng beads, mainland China's first test-tube baby, born scene.Right:February 25, 2008,Held in Beijing"First test-tube baby was born the 20th anniversary celebration"On,The Cheng Meng beads embrace of a 4-month-old test-tube baby. Xinhua News Agency issued

    １９８８年３月１０日，中国大陆首例试管婴儿在北京医科大学第三医院成功进行接生手术。

    March 10, 1988,Chinese mainland's first test-tube baby in the Third Hospital of Beijing Medical University successfully midwife surgery.

    １９９２年３月１０日，中国大陆第一个保税区——上海外高桥保税区通过了由海关总署和上海海关组成的验收小组，会同上海市政府浦东开发办的验收正式启用。保税区是指在本国领土上，国家关税区外的一个特定封闭区域，区内关税全免，境外人员、货物进出自由。

    March 10, 1992,Mainland China Free Trade Zone - Shanghai Waigaoqiao Free Trade Zone by the acceptance by the General Administration of Customs and the Shanghai Customs group,Acceptance was officially opened in conjunction with the Shanghai Municipal Government, Pudong Development Office.Free Trade Zone is on their territory,A specific enclosed area outside the national customs territory,Regional tariff free,Foreigners/Freedom of goods in and out.

    １９９８年３月１０日，九届全国人大一次会议通过《关于国务院机构改革方案的决定》。根据改革方案，国务院不再保留的有１５个部、委；新组建的有４个部、委；更名的有３个部、委；保留的有２２个部、委、行、署。改革后，国务院现有的组成部门由４０个减少到２９个。５月，机构改革中部委领导班子的组建调整工作完成。６月，国务院各部门制定的“三定”(定职能、定机构、定编制)方案全部完成，机构改革进入实施“三定”的攻坚阶段，标志着机构改革迈出了重要步伐。

    March 10, 1998,Of the Ninth National People's Congress meeting by[The decision of the State Council reform plan].According to the reform program,15 Ministry no longer retained by the State Council/Appoint;Four newly formed Ministry/Appoint;3 Department of renamed/Appoint;22 Ministry reserved/Appoint/Row/Department.After the reform,The State Council, the existing composition of departments reduced from 40 to 29.May,Institutional reform ministries leadership team set up to adjust the work completed.June,Developed by the various departments of the State Council"Sanding"(Functions defined in/Statutory body/Given preparation)The completion of the program,Into the implementation of institutional reforms"Sanding"The crucial stage,Marks the institutional reform has made important strides.

    ２００４年３月１０日，胡锦涛总书记在中央人口资源环境工作座谈会上发表讲话，全面阐述科学发展观的深刻内涵和本质要求，强调坚持以人为本，全面、协调、可持续的发展观，是以邓小平理论和“三个代表”重要思想为指导，从新世纪新阶段党和国家事业发展全局出发提出的重大战略思想。（新华社记者王沛、王茹）

    March 10, 2004,General Secretary Hu Jintao delivered a speech in the central population, resources and environment forum,The profound meaning of comprehensive exposition of the scientific concept of development and essential requirements,Stressed that adhere to the people-oriented,Comprehensive/Coordination/Sustainable development concept,Based on Deng Xiaoping Theory and"Three Represents"Important thought of,The overall development of the party and the state of the new century and new stage starting raised major strategic thoughts.(Xinhua News Agency reporter Wang Pei/Wang Ru)