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3月23日：镇南关大捷--国家形象
历史上的今天 ３月２３日 Today in History March 23
３月２３日是世界气象日。１９６０年６月，世界气象组织通过决议，从１９６１年起把每年的３月２３日定为“世界气象日”。世界气象组织要求各成员国在这一天以多种方式举行庆祝活动，宣传气象学在国民经济和国防建设中的作用，并且确定每年气象日都有一个讨论主题。
March 23 is World Meteorological Day.June 1960,World Meteorological Organization adopted a resolution,Every year since 1961 as the March 23"World Meteorological Day".World Meteorological Organization called on Member States in a variety of ways to celebrate this day,Publicity meteorology role in the national economy and national defense construction,And determine the annual Meteorological Day, there is a discussion topic.
新华社发
Xinhua News Agency issued
１８８５年３月２３日，晚清一代名将、民族英雄、６７岁的冯子材率军在中越边境的镇南关前隘一战歼灭入侵国境的法军主力，取得了名震中外的镇南关大捷。
March 23, 1885,The late Qing Dynasty famous general/National hero/67-year-old Feng Zi material the main French army led his army in a war of Sino-Vietnamese border town of South Gate before crumbling to destroy the invasion border,Reputed foreign Zhennan victory.
１９５０年３月２３日，《世界气象组织公约》正式生效，这标志着世界气象组织诞生。世界气象组织是联合国专门机构，其前身是建于１８７３年的国际气象组织。世界气象组织设有世界气象大会，由全部成员国的代表组成，至少每四年召开一次大会。该组织秘书处设于日内瓦。
March 23, 1950,[Convention of the World Meteorological Organization]Entered into force,This marks the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) was born.World Meteorological Organization (WMO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations,Its predecessor was built in 1873, the International Meteorological Organization.World Meteorological Organization (WMO) has a World Meteorological Congress,Composed of representatives of all Member States,To convene a general meeting at least once every four years.Secretariat of the Organization in Geneva.
１９８１年３月２３日，国际奥委会发表新闻公报宣布，台湾的奥委会已经根据１９７９年１１月国际奥林匹克委员会决定的要求，同意将自己的名称改为“中国台北奥林匹克委员会”，并改变它原来使用的旗和徽。
March 23, 1981,International Olympic Committee issued a press release announced,Taiwan's Olympic Committee, according to the requirements of decision by the International Olympic Committee in November 1979,Agreed to change their name to"Chinese Taipei Olympic Committee",And change its original use of the flag and emblem.
１９８３年３月２３日，美国总统里根在讲演中首次提出“战略防御倡议”。倡议的内容主要是：通过发展各种先进的非核防御武器，包括各种动能武器和定向能武器以及各种先进的探测器技术，建立一个“天网”，对袭击美国的战略弹道导弹进行全过程的、多层次的拦截。新闻界形象地称之为“星球大战”计划。１９９３年，民主党人克林顿当选总统后，对已推行了１０年之久的这一倡议进行了全面审查，并宣布“星球大战”时代结束。与此同时，美国决定发展“战区导弹防御系统”和“战略导弹防御系统”。
March 23, 1983,U.S. President Ronald Reagan first proposed in the speech"Strategic Defense Initiative".Initiative:Through the development of a variety of state-of-the-art non-nuclear defensive weapons,Including kinetic energy weapons and directed energy weapons, as well as a variety of state-of-the-art detector technology,Establish a"Skynet",The whole process of strategic ballistic missile attack on the United States/Multi-level interception.Press vividly described as"Star Wars"Plan.1993,Democrat Bill Clinton was elected president,This initiative has been implemented for 10 years conducted a comprehensive review of,And announced"Star Wars"The end of the era.At the same time,The United States decided to develop"Theater missile defense system"And"Strategic missile defense system".
１９８４年３月２３日，日本首相中曾根康弘访问中国。中日两国领导人在会谈中一致同意设立“中日友好二十一世纪委员会”。
March 23, 1984,Japanese Prime Minister Yasuhiro Nakasone's visit to China.Chinese and Japanese leaders agreed to establish talks"China-Japan Friendship 21st Century Committee".
１９９９年３月２３日，北大西洋公约组织秘书长索拉纳在布鲁塞尔发布命令，决定对南联盟进行大规模空中打击。
March 23, 1999,NATO Secretary General Javier Solana in Brussels issued an order,Decided to large-scale air strikes against the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia.
２００４年３月２３日，中国与多米尼克国建交。６月１６日，中国驻多米尼克国大使馆开馆仪式在该国首都罗索举行。多米尼克位于北美洲小安的列斯群岛。
March 23, 2004,China and the Commonwealth of Dominica established diplomatic relations.June 16,Chinese Ambassador to the Commonwealth of Dominica Embassy opening ceremony held in Roseau, the capital of the country,.Dominica is located in a small safe in North America Antilles.
２０１１年３月２３日，美国好莱坞传奇女星伊丽莎白·泰勒在洛杉矶因病去世，享年７９岁。她一生主演了《埃及艳后》等多部影片，曾两获奥斯卡最佳女主角桂冠。（新华社记者王沛、王茹）
March 23, 2011,Hollywood legendary actress Elizabeth Taylor died of illness in Los Angeles,At the age of 79.Her life starring[Cleopatra]And other films,Has won two Best Actress Oscar crown.(Xinhua News Agency reporter Wang Pei/Wang Ru)